Автор: Костромина Валерия Юрьевна Должность: учитель английского языка Учебное заведение: МАОУ СОШ № 1 им. Ф. Я. Фалалеева Населённый пункт: г.п. Монино, Московская обл. Наименование материала: Презентация к уроку в 8 классе Тема: "Флора и фауна Британских островов" Раздел: среднее образование
beautiful garden?
1. British people plant a lot of trees every year.
2. The warm and wet climate of Great Britain is
very good for plants.
3. Great Britain is situated in southern
hemisphere.
4. British Isles get a lot of sunshine during the
year.
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Why are there not so many big forests on
the British Isles?
1.The climate changed and became colder.
2. Animals get their food eating leaves and
roots of the trees.
3. Big forests were cut down while building
farms, cities, roads and factories on the land.
4. British people don't plant trees any more.
Theme: “Living Things Around Us.
Present Perfect Progressive”
Objectives : 1. By the end of the lesson you will be able to speak about the role of plants and animals in our life.
2. By the end of the lesson you will be able to take part in speaking activities, using verbs in Present Perfect Progressive.
3. By the end of the lesson you will be able to read the text of a general nature with comprehension.
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Answer the following questions:
1. What is a living thing?
2. Do the scientists know all kinds of plants and
animals on our planet?
3. How many species of plants are there
on our planet?
4. Explain, why we can’t live without plants?
Speaking drill
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1.What do you think about the role of plants and
animals on our planet?
Let’s divide into pairs. Explain each other your
points of view.
2. Complete the sentences, using new vocabulary.
Where do these plants grow?
e.g.: Grasses grow everywhere.
Speaking practice
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on sandy soil
palms
high in the mountains
edelweisses
on wet soil
pines
In the water
water lilies
on dry soil
maples
In the valley
forget-me-nots
In the forest
birches
Let’s repeat Present Perfect Progressive
Формула:
have/has + been + Ving
Слова-маркеры:
for – уже столько-то лет, в течении какого - то
периода времени
since – с каких-то пор, с какого-то времени
Grammar practice
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Translate these sentences into Russian:
•
People have been cultivating plants
since our civilization began.
•
They have been discovering new species
of plants for centuries.
•
Scientists have been discussing the problem
of ecology for a long time.
•
Deer have been living in cold tundra plains
for a long time.
•
I have been watching the TV program about
animals the whole evening.
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Она рисует с 7 часов.
Мы обедаем уже 10 минут.
Он учит английский с 7 лет.
Моя мама работает в школе с 1995 года.
Майк танцует долгое время.
Ира делает уроки уже 2 часа.
Translate these sentences into English:
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Она рисует с 7 часов –
She has been drawing since 7 o’clock.
Мы обедаем уже 10 минут –
We have been having dinner for 10 minutes.
Он учит английский с 7 лет –
He has been learning English since he was 7.
Моя мама работает в школе с 1995 года –
My mother has been working at school since 1995.
Майк танцует долгое время –
Mike has been dancing for a long time.
Ира делает уроки уже 2 часа –
Ira has been doing her homework for two hours.
Translate these sentences into English:
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Online test
5. Complete the test.
Choose the correct form in Present Perfect
Progressive
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Your vocabulary:
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oak-дуб
elm-вяз
beech-бук
pine-сосна
fir-ель
birch-береза
snake-змея
lizard-ящерица
butterfly-бабочка
dragonfly-стрекоза
Speaking practice
Pre-reading activity :
What birds and animals do you think live on the British Isles?
While – reading activities :
a) Read and guess the meaning of new words through context.
b) Listen to the tape and read the text again.
c) Match the paragraphs with their titles.
Post-reading production:
.Give a short summary of the text
(5-6 sentences)
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Flora and Fauna of the British Isles
The warm and wet climate of Great Britain is very good for plants.
That` s why the country looks like a big beautiful garden.
Centuries ago there were a lot of forests on the British Isles but now
you can find big forests only in a few parts of the country-the north
of Scotland and the south-east and south-west of England.
The most common trees in England are oaks, elms and beeches
while Scotland has a lot of pines, first and birches.
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The fauna or animal life on the
British Isles
Many larger animals such as bears and wolves don` t live on the
British Isles anymore but there are a lot of smaller animals :
foxes, rabbits, hares and hedgehogs. There are also different
kinds of fish, snakes, lizards, frogs, butterflies and dragonflies.
Fox
Rabbits
Hedgehogs
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Birds
Many of them are songbirds, in spring the land rings with their
singing. The most common are blackbirds and sparrows. A lot
of waterbirds-swans, ducks, geese and gulls-live on the lakes
and rivers and on the sea coasts of Great Britain.
Ducks Geese
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British plants
There are also plant symbols of the country: the red rose is the national
emblem of England, thistle is the national emblem of Scotland, the yellow
daffodil and the leek are emblems of Wales and the shamrock is the
emblem of Ireland.
Shamrock
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Read rose
Leek
Thistle
Daffodil
Conclusion and comments:
Self Evaluation
1.
I can’t ...